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    <title>marginalization</title>
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    <title>Sins Invalid (10/04/2009)</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/sins-invalid-10042009</link>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/author/brava-theater&quot;&gt;Brava Theater&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;San Francisco, California&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;As a dancer, I feel most alive when I&#039;m present in my body; when I breathe hard, feel the power of my feet on the ground, and sense the weight in my head and arms. To feel embodied is an exhilarating experience, and after seeing &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sinsinvalid.org/video.html&quot;&gt;Sins Invalid&#039;s fourth annual performance&lt;/a&gt;, &quot;An Unashamed Claim to Beauty in the Face of Invisibility,&quot; I was struck by the complexities of being present and proud in a body that can make others feel deeply uncomfortable.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The show opens on Matt Fraser, a disabled performer, dancing naked, unashamedly, and beautifully as an audio recording berates him. Instead of music that reflects the grace and power of Frasier&#039;s movement, the audience (and Frasier) is bombarded with voices that echo the internal reactions many have to seeing a body different from what they perceive as normal. As I watched Frasier throw himself across the stage, it became clear that for him to feel embodied takes more strength and courage than most people are asked to summon in a lifetime.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sinsinvalid.org/&quot;&gt;Sins Invalid&lt;/a&gt; is a performance project that celebrates artist with disabilities, centralizing those who are queer and gender-variant. The project itself was conceived of, and is run by, disabled artists of color whose mission is to redefine beauty, sexiness, and normality to include people of all marginalized communities. From the cheers, whoops, and applause I heard during the show, it was clear the audience was overwhelmingly supportive of and inspired by Sins Invalid&#039;s mission. When confronted with the bodies of the performers, the audience became audibly excited rather than uncomfortable. They embraced the idea that resonates throughout the show: every body is beautiful.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I braced myself as the narrator announced we were about to witness a piece that contained S&amp;amp;M. I wasn&#039;t sure if, in addition to wrapping my head around the difficulties that disabled men and women face, I could watch human beings inflict pain onto one another only twenty feet in front of me. As it turns out, the humor and wit that Ralph Dickinson, Leroy Franklin Moore Jr., and Seeley Quest brought to the stage was a delightful celebration of sexuality and seduction. Watching the dominatrix role-play with her client validated the disabled client&#039;s sexuality in a refreshing and empowering way.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;As the show progressed, I kept thinking to myself, &quot;any discomfort the audience feels is not even a fraction of the discomfort that some of the individuals on stage or those they represent feel daily.&quot; While it was wonderful to see an audience seeking out and finding empowerment in Sins Invalid&#039;s show, I believe it is equally important for those who wouldn&#039;t seek it out to experience it as well. I can imagine a different audience—perhaps less open to or familiar with the ideas brought up during the performance—that might have felt troubled by certain moments of the evening. To face the pain and suffering of others takes will power.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Sins Invalid speaks to those who are rendered invisible, as well as to those who render others invisible; we&#039;re all on both sides of the equation at some point in our lives. To watch the beauty and struggle of embodiment is an important experience for both the body and mind.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/rachel-costello&quot;&gt;Rachel Costello&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, October 27th 2009    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/beauty&quot;&gt;beauty&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/dance&quot;&gt;dance&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/disability&quot;&gt;disability&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/marginalization&quot;&gt;marginalization&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/performance&quot;&gt;performance&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sexuality&quot;&gt;Sexuality&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/events">Events</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/brava-theater">Brava Theater</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/rachel-costello">Rachel Costello</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/beauty">beauty</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/dance">dance</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/disability">disability</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/marginalization">marginalization</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/performance">performance</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sexuality">Sexuality</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 09:21:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3816 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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    <title>On Joanna Russ</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/joanna-russ</link>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;Edited by &lt;a href=&quot;/author/farrah-mendlesohn&quot;&gt;Farrah Mendlesohn&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/publisher/wesleyan-university-press&quot;&gt;Wesleyan University Press&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Last summer, in an effort to learn more about female writers of speculative fiction (SF), I read Charlotte Spivack’s &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0313241945?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=0313241945&quot;&gt;Merlin’s Daughters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;. While the majority of the book was a rather boring summary of what the aforementioned &quot;daughters&quot; had written, the introduction posited that all speculative fiction has subversive possibilities. After all, the author is imagining a new world and probably one structured by a new social order, right? Not necessarily.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In Farrah Mendlesohn’s &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/081956902X?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=081956902X&quot;&gt;On Joanna Russ&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, the reader finds that in mid-century American SF, only some ideas are subject to question, and that pioneers like Russ were marginalized, or ignored. In the first part of the book, “Criticism and Community,” contributors discuss the relationship between Russ and the SF community, including readers, prominent editors and other writers, as well as her place as an academic. For example, as Russ moves toward a more feminist perspective, she writes to a popular publication about the lack of female characters in most SF novels.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The responses were many and varied, but a prominent colleague took it on himself to &#039;set her straight&#039;. It was not sexism that kept female characters out of SF, he said; it was the “cerebral plots” that did not necessitate a “love interest.” &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/081956902X?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=081956902X&quot;&gt;On Joanna Russ&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; paints the picture of a female writer forced by workplace bottom-pinching and literary marginalization to explain feminism over and over again to both men and women. Responding to Kate Wilhelm, who said she champions equal rights but is not a feminist, Russ noted, “It’s funny, really; having disclaimed feminism, you go on to define it.”&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The second part of the book focuses on Russ’ fiction. Contributors here discuss how Russ’ work shows a synthesis of second and third wave feminisms, the necessity of violence for Russ’ protagonists, and the recurrent themes of lesbianism and homosocial bonds. This discussion is interwoven with the relationship of her writing to the work of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0745643000?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=0745643000&quot;&gt;Hélène Cixous&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0374525072?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=0374525072&quot;&gt;Mina Loy&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0253203414?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=0253203414&quot;&gt;Mikhail Bakhtin&lt;/a&gt;, and others. In her fiction, Russ defines, expands, and subverts the “feminine utopia” and visions of women as “good”, i.e., not violent or sexual.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I came away from &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/081956902X?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=081956902X&quot;&gt;On Joanna Russ&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; with a huge to-read list, including titles by Russ and important works by feminist writers. This book is a must-read for a student of SF, female writers and academics, or any feminist who has forgotten how close the isolation of the twentieth century is at our heels. I was struck by how far we have come from bottom-pinching in the academy, but also how much still has to be done to create a culture where writing by and about women flourishes. Russ herself says in &quot;How to Suppress Women’s Writing&quot;:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;When the memory of one’s predecessors is buried, the assumption persists that there were none, and each generation of women believes itself to be faced with the burden of doing everything for the first time… without models, it’s hard to work; without a context, difficult to evaluate; without peers, nearly impossible to speak.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Sadly, according to contributor Graham Sleight, as of 2008, says many of her books are out of print, forcing contemporary readers to track her down in used books stores and libraries. It’s well worth the hunt: her work was crucial to the shape of contemporary SF.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/h-v-cramond&quot;&gt;H. V. Cramond&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, July 7th 2009    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/academia&quot;&gt;academia&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/anthology&quot;&gt;anthology&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/feminism&quot;&gt;feminism&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/feminist&quot;&gt;feminist&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/literature&quot;&gt;literature&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/marginalization&quot;&gt;marginalization&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/speculative-fiction&quot;&gt;speculative fiction&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/women&quot;&gt;women&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/books">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/farrah-mendlesohn">Farrah Mendlesohn</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/publisher/wesleyan-university-press">Wesleyan University Press</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/h-v-cramond">H. V. Cramond</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/academia">academia</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/anthology">anthology</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/feminism">feminism</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/feminist">feminist</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/literature">literature</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/marginalization">marginalization</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/speculative-fiction">speculative fiction</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/women">women</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 17:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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