<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><rss version="2.0" xml:base="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/taxonomy/term/1858/all" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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    <title>sex workers</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/taxonomy/term/1858/all</link>
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    <title>Sub Rosa</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/sub-rosa</link>
    <description>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;By &lt;a href=&quot;/author/amber-dawn&quot;&gt;Amber Dawn&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/publisher/arsenal-pulp-press&quot;&gt;Arsenal Pulp Press&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1551523612/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=1551523612&quot;&gt;story of Sub Rosa&lt;/a&gt; is bizarre, surreal, intensely wonderful, and horrible at the same time. You must read this with an open mind and heart. The story focuses on Little, a runaway girl who is lost in the world and herself, who gets rescued by a &quot;daddy&quot; and whisked away to the land of Sub Rosa, a magical street of Glories and their working families. Glories are sex workers with charms—they all have different magical powers. There&#039;s always food and sunny days on Sub Rosa—no one gets killed or cries. You&#039;re taken care of.  But there is an underlying feeling of loss on Sub Rosa, too. Your real name can be forgotten, and cherished memories of your life before coming to Sub Rosa are hard to dig up. You&#039;re protected on Sub Rosa, but you still lose your identity. There&#039;s plenty of work, filled with &quot;live ones&quot; (johns) and some of the nights detailed in the story seem to drain all the energy and power out of the girls. They are empowered though, by the large sums of cash they receive and the ability to heal the live ones and make them &quot;right&quot; again.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I embraced these characters. They are decked with butterfly adornments and glitter make-up, eat pastries from a bakery called Babycakes, and wash and buy their gorgeous clothes out of the most appealing sounding laundromat I&#039;ve ever heard of. They study science and marine biology. They live on a street where people make offerings to the tar patches in front of their houses. There was so much weird beauty in their existence. At the same time, I felt weighed down by their constant need for attention from the men, both the daddies (pimps) and the lives ones. I had to think about this journey again and again. Do Little and the rest of the Glories really live a life of salvation? What I realized is that I don&#039;t think that&#039;s the main point of this story. The more I thought about it, the more I realized that this magical tale of prostitutes and a street where goodness prevails is showing the light and dark of sex work. It&#039;s where the grit of working streets becomes a fantasy rich with complexity. A hint of glow-in-the-dark nail polish flashes through my mind, the smell of freshly laundered dresses. Little&#039;s story and the rest of the Glories&#039; stories continue to stay with me, a testament to Amber Dawn&#039;s vivid storytelling.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/maleka-fruean&quot;&gt;Maleka Fruean&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, March 24th 2011    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-workers&quot;&gt;sex workers&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/novel&quot;&gt;novel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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     <comments>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/sub-rosa#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/books">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/amber-dawn">Amber Dawn</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/publisher/arsenal-pulp-press">Arsenal Pulp Press</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/maleka-fruean">Maleka Fruean</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/novel">novel</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-workers">sex workers</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 24 Mar 2011 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>gwen</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4584 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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    <title>Miss Don’t Touch Me, Vol. 2</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/miss-don-t-touch-me-vol-2</link>
    <description>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;By &lt;a href=&quot;/author/hubert&quot;&gt;Hubert&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/publisher/nbm-publishing&quot;&gt;NBM Publishing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;My knowledge of graphic novels is limited to having only read &lt;em&gt;The Watchman&lt;/em&gt;.  When you’re reading a book you imagine what the character looks like and maybe even the environment where she lives. When you experience a graphic novel, an interconnected array of words and colors awaits you much like what a child sees when looking at a picture book. I think it’s a fabulous genre and I look forward to reading more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1561635928/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=1561635928&quot;&gt;Miss Don’t Touch Me, Vol. 2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, takes place in Paris in the 1930s. I recommend you read &lt;em&gt;Miss Don’t Touch Me, Vol. 1&lt;/em&gt;, first, as there is good back story to the characters in &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1561635928/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=1561635928&quot;&gt;Volume 2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1561635928/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=1561635928&quot;&gt;Miss Don’t Touch Me, Vol. 2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; centers on a frightened and nervous young woman named Blanche, who is overshadowed by her sister Agatha, a fun-loving free spirit who frequently goes out dancing. They both work as maids and are barely getting by financially. Blanche experiences a tragedy when someone very close to her is shot. She takes it upon herself to find the people responsible, which leads her to the Pompadour, a house of call girls. Blanche becomes a dominatrix and is given the name “Miss Don’t Touch Me,” because she is still a virgin and her male customers are not allowed to touch her.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The other prostitutes at the Pompadour are jealous of Blanche and are constantly bullying her, but she stands up for herself. Through Blanche’s eyes we see a division between the prostitutes and the people with all the money and power—who are often the prostitutes’ customers. In Blanche, we see an advocate for her friends that are abused or mistreated. She has a complicated relationship with her mother and she falls in love with a man who is struggling with his own sexual identity. Blanche grows from a nervous woman to someone who fights the male dominance and the power hungry individuals that threaten to bring her down. She is still frightened, but she works through her fears and tries to survive in a world that is very much against her.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The &lt;em&gt;Miss Don’t Touch Me&lt;/em&gt; series is not for everyone and if you’re easily offended by images of men getting whipped or women being tied up, this is probably not the best introductory graphic novel. But if none of the above bothers you, then you will enjoy this strange—albeit entertaining—tale filled with horror, S&amp;amp;M, mystery, and romance.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/su-lin-mangan&quot;&gt;Su Lin Mangan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, March 23rd 2011    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-workers&quot;&gt;sex workers&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sadism&quot;&gt;sadism&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/romance&quot;&gt;romance&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/mystery&quot;&gt;mystery&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/masochism&quot;&gt;masochism&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/horror&quot;&gt;horror&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/graphic-novel&quot;&gt;graphic novel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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     <comments>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/miss-don-t-touch-me-vol-2#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/books">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/hubert">Hubert</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/publisher/nbm-publishing">NBM Publishing</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/su-lin-mangan">Su Lin Mangan</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/graphic-novel">graphic novel</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/horror">horror</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/masochism">masochism</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/mystery">mystery</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/romance">romance</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sadism">sadism</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-workers">sex workers</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2011 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>gwen</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4582 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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    <title>Modern Day Asian Sex Slavery: The Musical (2/18/11)</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/modern-day-asian-sex-slavery-musical-21811</link>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/author/california-state-university&quot;&gt;California State University&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Long Beach, California&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Each year CSULB has Sex Positive Week, presented by various feminist and queer student groups. &lt;a href=&quot;http://marikopassion.wordpress.com/&quot;&gt;Mariko Passion&lt;/a&gt;, activist, artist, and out and proud sex worker, kicked off the week of festivities with her one-woman show, Modern Day Asian Sex Slavery: The Musical.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Passion is a champion of what she refers to as the Whore Revolution, a phrase coined by fellow activist &lt;a href=&quot;http://eminism.org/index.html&quot;&gt;Emi Koyama&lt;/a&gt;. According to Koyama, the Whore Revolution begins with the acknowledgment that not all sex work is voluntary or safe and it aspires to create a world in which they are. After getting to know Passion a bit and attending an event thrown by the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.swopusa.org/&quot;&gt;Sex Workers Outreach Program in Los Angeles&lt;/a&gt; (SWOP-LA), it has been brought to my attention that there is an entire generation of young women who do not feel victimized by their work. There are literally thousands of women who are not ashamed of how they make their money. These are women who are passionate, empowered, intelligent, and fighting for the most basic of human rights. As Jessie Nicole, director or SWOP-LA told me at an event earlier this month, sex workers see their work as just that—work. The average person doesn’t have to worry about being beaten, raped, or robbed while at the office and sex workers don’t want to have to worry about these things either.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Passion began her one woman show explaining to the audience that she starts each session with a massage. Straddling a pink Hello Kitty body pillow, Passion described how she uses her small hands to rub and coax her client into a safe, submissive state. This quiet before the storm also assists her in preparing to be intimate. According to Passion, eighty-five percent of the time she is not sexually attracted to the men she services and her sensual, slow massage enables her to “establish a genuine connection” while getting in the mood.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Her show was off to a strong start but was interrupted by various technical glitches and a few awkward on-stage costume changes that resulted in the audience getting a glimpse of Passion’s goods. It was obvious that Passion, who is Chinese and Japanese, hoped to tell the story of the plight of the Asian sex worker and the many ridiculous sound bits and pop culture tidbits she’s been reduced to. As a matter of fact, one of the most compelling moments of Passion’s show was when it appeared as if she broke away from the script, cursing, saying how much the infamous scene from &lt;em&gt;Full Metal Jacket&lt;/em&gt; fucked with her childhood, how often she heard, “Me so horny, me love you long time.” As a virginal child completely unaware of sex work, it proved a rude introduction to the stereotypes Asian women must deal with.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Using old news clips and radio broadcasts, music, slides, and songs, it was an admiral attempt to cover decade’s worth of racism and sexual politics stemming from the Vietnam War, but it simply seemed like Passion didn’t have enough time to tell the story that was in her heart. Though entertaining and containing flashes of genius (traipsing around stage using a pink dildo as a mic and singing a dirty version of “I Enjoy Being a Girl&quot;), we’ll have to call this a precocious work in progress with a lot of potential.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Photo courtesy of Stefan Agregado, photographer and photo editor at The Daily
49er.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/tina-vasquez&quot;&gt;Tina Vasquez&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, February 28th 2011    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-workers&quot;&gt;sex workers&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-work&quot;&gt;sex work&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-positive&quot;&gt;sex positive&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/one-woman-show&quot;&gt;one-woman show&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/gender-stereotypes&quot;&gt;gender stereotypes&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/asian-women&quot;&gt;Asian women&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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     <comments>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/modern-day-asian-sex-slavery-musical-21811#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/events">Events</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/california-state-university">California State University</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/tina-vasquez">Tina Vasquez</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/asian-women">Asian women</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/gender-stereotypes">gender stereotypes</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/one-woman-show">one-woman show</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-positive">sex positive</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-work">sex work</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-workers">sex workers</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2011 08:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>brittany</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4549 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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    <title>A Call Girl (Slovenian Girl)</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/call-girl-slovenian-girl</link>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;Directed by &lt;a href=&quot;/author/damjan-kozole&quot;&gt;Damjan Kozole&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/publisher/film-movement-0&quot;&gt;Film Movement&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;“Life is just one big disappointment after another,” laments the main character Alexandra in Damjan Kozole’s award-winning film about a Slovenian college student who delves into prostitution. Unfortunately for Alexandra and for viewers, the tone of &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B003VA3JSG?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=B003VA3JSG&quot;&gt;A Call Girl&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; never ascends much higher that that sentiment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;To her small town father, Alexandra seems like a bright, if moody, college student working on her English skills in Slovenia’s capital, Ljubljana. Her family and friends question some of her tendencies—buying an expensive apartment and owning two cell phones—but by the time the audience meets Alexandra, she’s already very skilled at living her double life, whipping out excuses and fake illnesses to cover her tracks.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;But Alexandra’s venture into prostitution unveils scarier and scarier problems for her—the constant threat of violent pimps and disturbing blackmail from friends who find out her secret, on top of the stress of school and mortgage payments. The sex worker lifestyle doesn’t reward Alexandra well, and her story is a fine example of why sex workers who are in the trade by choice or coercion should have legal protections. Thankfully, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sexworkersproject.org/&quot;&gt;some feminist groups&lt;/a&gt; are leading the charge to offer sex workers just that.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B003VA3JSG?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=B003VA3JSG&quot;&gt;A Call Girl&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; is certainly a dark and pensive film, but it’s not completely without hope. The settings are artfully gritty. The opening and closing shots in particular are compelling because of the patience Kozole exercises to zero in on his main character’s expressions. But those scenes would be lost without the lead actress’ charisma. The role of Alexandra is shockingly Nina Ivanisin’s debut, and she rightfully earned kudos for her performance at the Valencia Festival of Mediterranean Cinema.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This film’s themes about prostitution are pretty clear cut. It’s not a ringing endorsement of the industry, but rather a reflection of its workers’ vulnerability to abuse. Ultimately, the responsibility for violence and coercion of women, including sex workers, has to fall squarely on the perpetrators of that abuse.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/hannah-moulton-belec&quot;&gt;Hannah Moulton Belec&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, September 12th 2010    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/slovenia&quot;&gt;Slovenia&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-workers&quot;&gt;sex workers&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-work&quot;&gt;sex work&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/prostitution&quot;&gt;prostitution&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
     <comments>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/call-girl-slovenian-girl#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/films">Films</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/damjan-kozole">Damjan Kozole</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/publisher/film-movement-0">Film Movement</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/hannah-moulton-belec">Hannah Moulton Belec</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/prostitution">prostitution</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-work">sex work</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-workers">sex workers</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/slovenia">Slovenia</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 13 Sep 2010 02:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>brittany</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4131 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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    <title>Surviving the Witch-Hunt: Battle Notes from Portland’s 82nd Avenue, 2007-2010</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/surviving-witch-hunt-battle-notes-portland%E2%80%99s-82nd-avenue-2007-2010</link>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;By &lt;a href=&quot;/author/emi-koyama&quot;&gt;Emi Koyama&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/publisher/confluere-publications&quot;&gt;Confluere Publications&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://eminism.org/blog/entry/73&quot;&gt;Surviving the Witch-Hunt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; is collection of artifacts and commentary from 2007 to the present and catalogues the community forces that emerged after the City of Portland removed its controversial Prostitution Free Zones (PFZ). These zones had allowed the police to issue exclusion orders for those who had been arrested for sex work, even if they had never been charged. For ninety days, anyone arrested for prostitution in the designated area was not allowed to return without submitting an appeal, segregating public space and criminalizing behavior without actual legal indictment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The uproar from community figures after the removal of the PFZs demonstrated the discriminatory sentiments of many of those living in the 82nd Avenue neighborhood. Those who opposed the end of the PFZs claimed that there was an increase in crime and a correlating decrease in their property value, and they united to fight the “problem” of sex work in their communities. Emi Koyama collected documents that demonstrate their anger toward sex workers and bolsters these artifacts with some social justice commentary, raising arguments that protect the rights of all women and advance a more holistic view of community development. This booklet uses the 82nd Avenue case study as an example of how multifaceted problems cannot be solved via law enforcement but through broader advances in social and economic justice.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Countering the arguments of outraged neighbors near 82nd Avenue, Koyama’s documents describe the harm PFZs do to women who work in the sex industry. The fliers in the collection address the underlying causes of sex work, and explain that improved access to housing, employment, and treatment services are a better response than criminalization. The documents also catalogue the efforts of anti-prostitution advocates who focus on educating men about the social dangers of purchasing sex. This was the most interesting part of the compilation to me, since many anti-prostitution feminists are pushing educational programs as a way to end sex work. Koyama’s work shows that decreasing the demand for sex work, while a seemingly laudable goal, actually harms women. Decreasing demand also reduces the price for services, so sex workers have to do more acts for less money, and it pushes sex work to more remote areas, causing potential dangers for workers. Also, johns who are rational regarding risk taking will be taken out of the pool, leaving a group of riskier men purchasing the services of sex workers. These men are more likely to act violently towards sex workers and are less likely to take safe precautions during sex.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;As someone who recognizes that the problems associated with sex work have no simple solutions, I am thankful that Koyama lays out these rebuttals to anti-prostitution groups. Criminalizing and even reducing the amount of sex work will do little to address the more serious problems in our communities. Sadly, the deeply rooted social, racial, and gendered inequities that necessitate sex work too often go unnoticed by policymakers, concerned citizens, and others trying to improve their communities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;As a human rights lawyer, I am personally outraged at the discriminatory attitudes of too many in the 82nd Avenue community regarding the end of PFZs, and I am somewhat embarrassed that I had not known about these events before reading this collection. Many local stories of civil rights conflict, of discrimination, and of survival often don’t reach further than the affected community. By effectively curating a compilation of documents from the 82nd Avenue community, Koyama demonstrates the importance of capturing a historical moment in the trajectory towards justice. The fliers, newspaper articles, notices about community meetings, and email messages Koyama collected were probably designed to be temporary, but in this small archive they combine to tell a powerful story of the strength of community activism.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/andrea-gittleman&quot;&gt;Andrea Gittleman&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, August 18th 2010    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/community&quot;&gt;community&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/portland&quot;&gt;Portland&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/prostitution&quot;&gt;prostitution&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-work&quot;&gt;sex work&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-workers&quot;&gt;sex workers&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/women-and-law&quot;&gt;Women and Law&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/zine&quot;&gt;zine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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     <comments>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/surviving-witch-hunt-battle-notes-portland%E2%80%99s-82nd-avenue-2007-2010#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/books">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/emi-koyama">Emi Koyama</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/publisher/confluere-publications">Confluere Publications</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/andrea-gittleman">Andrea Gittleman</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/community">community</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/portland">Portland</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/prostitution">prostitution</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-work">sex work</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-workers">sex workers</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/women-and-law">Women and Law</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/zine">zine</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1710 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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    <title>Briarpatch Magazine: The Gender &amp; Sexuality Issue (March/April 2009)</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/briarpatch-magazine-gender-amp-sexuality-issue-marchapril-2009</link>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;Edited by &lt;a href=&quot;/author/dave-mitchell&quot;&gt;Dave Mitchell&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;At first glance, Canada&#039;s &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://briarpatchmagazine.com/&quot;&gt;Briarpatch Magazine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; reminded me of American feminist magazine &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://bitchmagazine.org/&quot;&gt;Bitch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;; the content is similar, the overall message is similar, and, hell, even the font in the logo seems similar. What I love about &lt;em&gt;Bitch&lt;/em&gt; is that although it’s an American magazine, it covers issues from all over the world, so I can keep up on feminist issues all over just by checking in one place. &lt;em&gt;Briarpatch&lt;/em&gt; does not cover such a distance, as it seems to be primarily a Canadian-focused magazine; however, I still learned a lot about some of Canada’s different subcultures.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This issue was billed as “the gender and sexuality issue,” so the topics covered were about polyamory, sex working and transsexual issues. First, I learned about Canada’s health care system in relation to transsexuals undergoing or wanting to undergo gender reassignment surgery. Unlike the United States, Canada has a government-funded health care system. It is apparently extremely difficult to get coverage for something such as this type of surgery. This was an interesting, in depth look at &lt;a href=&quot;http://briarpatchmagazine.com/transsexual-health-care-in-canada/&quot;&gt;one man’s personal journey&lt;/a&gt; through this ordeal. It was inspiring, yet also sad with the hoops he had to jump through in order to become the gender he felt comfortable with.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Briarpatch&lt;/em&gt; also educated me about sex workers in Canada through &lt;a href=&quot;http://briarpatchmagazine.com/sex-work-and-the-state-an-interview-with-kara-gillies/&quot;&gt;an interview with Kara Gillies&lt;/a&gt;, co-founder of both the Canadian Guild for Erotic Labour and the former Toronto Migrant Sex Workers Advocacy Group. Gillies also does work for &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.maggiestoronto.com/&quot;&gt;Maggie’s&lt;/a&gt;, an organization run by sex workers. Maggie’s includes all aspects of sex work in their attempts to advocate for these workers’ rights, such as individuals involved in pornography, phone sex workers, and dominatrixes, to name a few. It is Gillies&#039; work with Maggie’s that is the primary focus of the article.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The most interesting thing I learned from this was that in Canada, the act of prostitution itself is actually not illegal and never was. What is illegal is negotiating for services in a public place or even somewhere that’s open to public viewing such as parked or moving cars or bars. So it’s fine to go and do the deed elsewhere but not to discuss anything such as protection, payment, or even specific services beforehand if it’s in a public area. But you also can’t technically go anywhere because your work site, if used for this purpose, could be classified as a ‘bawdy house’ and under the bawdy house law, that’s illegal too. In addition, if you participate in someone else’s activities, it falls under the procurement law. This means that you can’t do such things as advertise someone else’s services or even offer to protect them personally. But, again, the actual act of prostitution is totally legal!&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This, too, was an inspiring although frustrating piece because while some of the facts were new to me, unfortunately, the overall story and public perception seems to be the same all over. On the whole, I enjoyed getting an in-depth look on another country’s struggles with the same issues as are faced in the United States, and &lt;em&gt;Briarpatch&lt;/em&gt; was a very enjoyable read.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/jen-klee&quot;&gt;Jen Klee&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, September 6th 2009    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/canada&quot;&gt;Canada&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/healthcare&quot;&gt;healthcare&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/magazine&quot;&gt;magazine&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/pornography&quot;&gt;pornography&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/prostitution&quot;&gt;prostitution&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-industry&quot;&gt;sex industry&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-work&quot;&gt;sex work&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-workers&quot;&gt;sex workers&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/transgender&quot;&gt;transgender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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     <comments>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/briarpatch-magazine-gender-amp-sexuality-issue-marchapril-2009#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/books">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/dave-mitchell">Dave Mitchell</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/jen-klee">Jen Klee</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/canada">Canada</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/healthcare">healthcare</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/magazine">magazine</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/pornography">pornography</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/prostitution">prostitution</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-industry">sex industry</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-work">sex work</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-workers">sex workers</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/transgender">transgender</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 07 Sep 2009 00:41:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">3151 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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    <title>Red Lights: The Lives of Sex Workers in Postsocialist China</title>
    <link>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/red-lights-lives-sex-workers-postsocialist-china</link>
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      &lt;div class=&quot;author&quot;&gt;By &lt;a href=&quot;/author/tiantian-zheng&quot;&gt;Tiantian Zheng&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;publisher&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/publisher/university-minnesota-press&quot;&gt;University Of Minnesota Press&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;It’s easy to disregard sex workers, to relegate them to the margins of society and pretend that they don’t exist in the perfect little world that is uncomfortable with the idea that there are members of our population who have sex for money. Often considered an untouchable part of society (no matter what culture we’re talking about), sex workers are often overlooked in anthropological or sociological studies with many researchers content to look at the more accepted members of society rather than delve into the seedy underbelly of urban life. Luckily, the sex workers of Dalian, a bustling metropolis in Northern China, had their voices heard by Tiantian Zheng who writes a beautiful study of the realities facing these women.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0816659036?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=0816659036&quot;&gt;Red Lights&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; shows that not only are these women a vital part of society, their work is inextricably entwined with China’s rapidly changing economy. The hostesses that Zheng follows are not the stereotypical submissive Asian sex goddesses that are so often a fixture of the porn industry. Nor are they unwilling sexual slaves, sold into a world they don’t understand. Many of the women enter the trade willingly, seeing hostessing as the only way to make enough money to support their families back in the rural villages that they call home. But, this is not a female empowerment story either.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Zheng does an excellent job of showing the reader all sides of the story. The struggle to stay safe in an incredibly unsafe profession. The violence and fear that are often a daily part of life for the hostesses. The conflict between their new lives in the city and their rural pasts and the difficulty of “going home again” when the city has hardened the hostesses view of life and the way the world works. The thrill of making their money versus the shame of a profession that isn’t looked kindly upon by family—even though for some of these families, it’s often the only source of income.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Like so many decisions in life, the decision of these women to become hostesses and to willingly serve men isn’t an easy one and it isn’t easily understood. This book adequately portrays these women as real people. We learn how they feel about their jobs, how they relate to their families and how they survive in the dangerous world of sex work. Unsurprisingly, the real world is quite a bit more complex than the stereotypes let on.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Given the serious nature of the subject, one would expect &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0816659036?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=feminrevie-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=0816659036&quot;&gt;Red Lights&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; to be a tough read. However, Zheng handles her subjects with a delicate touch, showing readers the hostesses’ pain, as well as their happiness. While the lengthy breakdowns of the Chinese economy and the effect of decades of socialist beliefs on the Chinese citizen may be a little too long and too in-depth for a casual reader, overall I found the book engrossing. The hostesses’ stories scattered throughout added a human element to what could have easily been an overly academic tome. Those interested in the social ramifications of sex work or the effect the post-Socialist economy has on Chinese women should pick up this book.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;div&gt;
      &lt;span class=&quot;reviewer-names&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Written by:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/reviewer/jennifer-lee-johnson&quot;&gt;Jennifer Lee Johnson&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, August 31st 2009    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;tag-list&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/china&quot;&gt;China&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/postsocialism&quot;&gt;postsocialism&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/tag/sex-workers&quot;&gt;sex workers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;
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     <comments>http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/review/red-lights-lives-sex-workers-postsocialist-china#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/section/books">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/author/tiantian-zheng">Tiantian Zheng</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/publisher/university-minnesota-press">University Of Minnesota Press</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/reviewer/jennifer-lee-johnson">Jennifer Lee Johnson</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/china">China</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/postsocialism">postsocialism</category>
 <category domain="http://elevatedifference.lndo.site/tag/sex-workers">sex workers</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2009 00:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">606 at http://elevatedifference.lndo.site</guid>
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